Science Wonders

The injector chain

From hydrogen ions
to the Large Hadron Collider.

Five machines, working in precise relay. Click any stage on the map to inspect its beam state, energy, and purpose. Or press play and follow the proton in guided mode.

Try the challenge
The accelerator complexTOP-DOWN · NOT TO SCALEFRCHLHC6.8 TeV / beam · 26.7 kmSPS450 GeV · 6.9 kmPS26 GeV · 628 mBooster2 GeV · 157 mLinac 4160 MeV · 86 mH⁻ATLASCMSALICELHCbCLICK ANY STAGE · AURORA MARKS YOUR SELECTION

Beam state

Particle type
H-
Approximate energy
160 MeV (input stage)
Current machine
Linac 4
Beam profile
pulse

Transfer status: Manual selection. Hit Play mode for automatic stepping.

Stage 1 of 5

Linac 4

Linac 4 accelerates negative hydrogen ions, H-, with RF cavities up to about 160 MeV. It delivers short, pulsed packets that are prepared for a cleaner transfer into the PS Booster.

Scale
Compact linear chain with repeating RF cells

The chain, in order

Five stages, one proton.